Prophet Ādam: The Dawn of Humanity
Section 17 of 22 · Lives of the Prophets
Created From One Soul
Ādam was alone. Allah (swt) says: you were created from one self — one nafs, one soul — and that is Ādam. And then Allah (swt) created out of Ādam his mate, Ḥawwāʾ. And then the hadith tells us that Ḥawwāʾ was created from the rib of Sayyidunā Ādam.
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ وَخَلَقَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَبَثَّ مِنْهُمَا رِجَالًا كَثِيرًا وَنِسَآءً ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى تَسَآءَلُونَ بِهِۦ وَٱلْأَرْحَامَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا
“O men, fear your Lord who created you from a single soul, and from it created its match, and spread many men and women from the two. Fear Allah in whose name you ask each other (for your rights), and fear (the violation of the rights of) the womb-relations. Surely, Allah is watchful over you.” (4:1)
Allah (swt) says: O mankind, be dutiful to your Lord, who created you from a single person, and from him He created his wife, and from them both He created many men and women.
And then the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) says in the hadith: istawṣū bi-l-nisāʾi khayran, fa-inna al-marʾata khuliqat min ḍilaʿ, wa inna aʿwaja shayʾin fī al-ḍilaʿi aʿlāh, fa-in dhahabta tuqīmuhu kasartah, wa in taraktahu lam yazal aʿwaj, fa-stawṣū bi-l-nisāʾi khayran — muttafaqun ʿalayh. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) says: take good care of women. Women were created from a rib, and the most bent part of the rib is the top of it. If you try to make it straight, you'll break it; and if you leave it, it will remain bent. So take good care of women. If we understand this hadith, the communication between men and women would be much better and easier.
Ādam and Ḥawwāʾ were living in Jannah. They had all of Jannah; but there was one exception, and that is the tree — one tree.